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SM37

Data Description

The SM37 event is used in SAP to monitor batch jobs executed in the background.

Potential Use Cases

This event could be used for the following scenarios:

  • Visualize and trend historical batch job runtime

  • Monitor cancelled batch jobs

  • Alert on long-running batch jobs

  • Parse errors from job logs

  • Parse data from batch job spool files

  • Correlate batch jobs to work process logs

  • Correlate batch jobs to ABAP dumps

  • Identify delayed batch job execution

Metric Filters

To activate the collection of the spool files and job logs for a particular batch job please complete the following steps log into the managed system, and execute the /n/bnwvs/main transaction.

Then go to Administrator → Metric filters → SM37 job filter

Once in the SM37 job filter, select the “New Entries” button. Then place the string value for the batch job name that you would like to collect the data for. Please note that wildcards are accepted. Then select the checkboxes that meet your desired criteria:

  • Finished(Log) - Extracts the job log from batch jobs with a Finished status

  • Cancelled(Log) - Extracts the job log from batch jobs with a Cancelled status

  • Finished(Spool) - Extracts the spool file from batch jobs with a Finished status

  • Cancelled(Spool) - Extracts the spool file from batch jobs with a Cancelled status

After completing the configuration, hit the “Save” button and exit out of the PowerConnect administration console. The data should start being collected based on the filter criteria.

Splunk Event

Please note that the JOBNAME and JOBCOUNT fields can be used to distinguish unique job executions in the SAP environment.

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=””

The event will look like this in Splunk:

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=”LOGS”

The event will look like this in Splunk:

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=”STEP”

The event will look like this in Splunk:

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=”SPOOL”

The event will look like this in Splunk:

SAP Navigation

Navigate to this data by using the SM37 t-code in the managed system.

Once you have entered the SM37 t-code, enter the selection criteria and select “Execute”.

The SM37 data will now appear:

The data from the SM37 transaction is divided into several EVENT_SUBTYPEs in Splunk. Below are screenshots indicating where the data originates from for each EVENT_SUBTYPE.

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=””

The data from this EVENT_SUBTYPE originates from the TBTCO table, and can be viewed in the following SM37 screens:

Job Overview

Display Job

Accessed by double clicking a job name from the “Job Overview” screen:

Job Details

Accessed by clicking the “Job details” button from the “Display Job” screen:

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=”LOGS”

The data from this EVENT_SUBTYPE originates from the TBTC5 table and the job logs associated with the batch job, and can be viewed in the following SM37 screens:

Job Overview

Job Log

Accessed by clicking the “Job log” button from the “Job Overview” screen.

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=”STEP”

The data from this EVENT_SUBTYPE originates from the TBTCP table, and can be viewed in the following SM37 screens:

Step List Overview

Access by using the “Step” button from the “Job Overview” screen

SM37 with EVENT_SUBTYPE=”SPOOL”

The data from this EVENT_SUBTYPE originates from the spool files associated with the batch job, and can be viewed in the following SM37 screens:

Output Controller: List of Spool Requests

Access by using the “Spool” button from the “Job Overview” screen or clicking the spool icon from the “Job Overview” screen

Graphical display of spool request in system

Access by using the “Spool” button from the “Job Overview” screen or clicking the spool icon from the “Job Overview” screen

Once in the “Output Controller List of Spool Requests” page click on the “Display contents” button

Then the spool file will be visible in the “Graphical display of spool request in system” screen

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